Whether you are building a new home or simply touching up an existing home, there are many roofing options to consider before making a final decision. Roofing serves both material and functional purposes. Essentially, it is the hat of your home. It tops it off and adds to the overall look of a home. It also protects your home from severe weather, helps control indoor climate, and impacts your energy bills. Depending on which material you decide to go with, the life of your roof also will be affected. Generally, roofs made of more expensive materials such as clay tiles or copper have significantly longer lifespans and less maintenance. There are many options nowadays, and the following are just three of them. Most roofs across the nation are asphalt shingles. These are the most economical, come in the most shades, and are the easiest to install. They are the most vulnerable though. Heavy rains or strong winds can strain shingles over time. They generally need to be repaired and replaced more than other shingle types. They also absorb the most heat and discolor the fastest. Clay tiles, which are more expensive, keep their color longer and stand up to weather better than asphalt shingles. They do take more time to install and require a reinforced frame to be able to hold the weight of the tiles, which are much heavier than asphalt shingles. They are more energy efficient and do not need to be repaired or maintained as often in comparison to an asphalt shingle roof. Another trend is aluminum and copper roofs, which tend to be the most expensive. These roofs are the most energy efficient since they reflect the sun and absorb little heat. They also seal the home better allowing for maximum climate-control. They are also the easiest to maintain and last the longest. They are not susceptible to insects or rotting, and they are flame-retardant. Consider what your budget can handle both now and later when picking a roof material. Deciding what works best for your wallet and patience will help you decide which roof will be best for you.